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This
project was centered on interactive website for internet banking. The current process
of over the counter banking and funds deposit, withdrawal and transfer is being
operated manually and due to this procedure numerous problem are been
encountered. A design was taken to computerized the manual process in order to
check this problem. The problems were identified after series of interviews and
examination of documents after which analysis was made and a computerized
procedure recommended. This project will also suggest how to successfully
implement the computerized procedure and to overcome the obstacle that would
hinder the successful implementation of the system. The new system was designed
using HTML and Microsoft asp.net server side scripting language. This language
was chosen because of its easy syntax and features for developing online based
applications.
CHAPTER
ONE
INTRODUCTION
The greatest innovation that has taken
place in the twentieth century is in the realm of information Technology. This is currently made possible by the
introduction of the digital computers. This
has been observed in the field of communication to be increasingly inseparable
from communications. This linkages often
referred to as convergence is driven by Technology and amplified by business
trends the technology and business.
Faster growth in network systems that use communication links to connect
subsidiary system (nodes) which may send, receives, direct and redirect information
to , fro, send and receive.
Taking
of the internet a couple of years ago would have sound like a fairytale but
today the internet is pervasive in almost every field of human endeavour
changing the fundamentals of how we conduct national as well as international
businesses. Few years of its existence,
the internet has shown that it can deliver the long sought after goal of
electronic commerce.
It
is worth that companies in the developed countries world-wide have recognized
the business potential of the internet and are getting connected to the network
of networks in their millions.
The
financial institution (Bank) is one of such organizations. Banking constitutes
one of the most prominent life wire for Socio-Economic grow and development in
any given nation, it support and assists in the supply of long and short term
loan, accepts both current sowings and fixed deposits, both foreign
transactions, advice and facilitates transactions between client, workers,
agents, firm, buyers and seller by providing payment services, not excluding
the issue of undertaking risk on behalf of their clients, only to mention but a
few.
The
internet having found its application and acceptance in the banking procession
has particularly put the banking industry on an accelerating pace of
development. The technological highway
(the internet) has become an enabler for Banks in achieving high level
productivity and in handing volumes of transaction which would have been
impossible without the use of on-line banking (E-commerce).
The
technology facilitates linkages with clients both through the provision of
information and quality service delivery, as well as in reducing barriers to
entry into payment systems retail banking.
Internet banking allows clients to engage in informal transaction
relationship which would have taken long distance travels or movement of
documents with the attendant risk of loss.
With the online banking (internet) you can at your convenience, at home
and at any time review account balances and transactions, transfer funds,
receive and pay bills, down-load transaction services and contact customer
services just to mention but a few.
An
over view of the benefits and prospects of the on-line banking suggest that for
banks to be relevant to their customers in term of the services they provide in
the twenty-five century and in the future, must append this services provided
by E-commerce in the banking system in order to stay in competition. Now the on-line banking is the one thing bank
should get up and invest in internet technology to reap bounteously the benefit
accruing from internet banking.
1.1 STATEMENT
OF PROBLEM
The
advances in the world of information technology it is almost recorded on a
daily basis. Consequently, rendering
former communication equipment obsolete as people tilt towards the use of
improved electronics that support E-commerce made possible through the use of
the internet in the banking sector.
Although
a significant improvement has been recorded in the use and deployment technology
in the banking industry over the last decades, most banks are still for form
implementing technology based strategies able to see them through competition
in banking markets. This may be as a
result of lack of awareness, the inability to evaluate the benefit derived from
the use of the recent technological development (internet) and capital shortage
that may hamper the design and subsequent implementation of the technological
tool hence denying customers of this advance services and their flexibility,
choice and convenience associated with the internet banking.
The
advantages offered by these toll calls for a review of an existing automated
system and subsequent design and implementation of interactive web-site that
facilitates the use of the internet to be appended or designed to improve the
existing system.
1.2
PURPOSE OF THE STUDY
·
To investigate the lacks of the current automated system in
terms of modern technology appliances that support internet banking services
and suggest ways of up dating them.
·
To improve in the speed, effectiveness, efficiency and
convenience in business transaction.
·
To design and implement a computer software to solve this
problem and rendering the services.
·
To design a friendly web-site that graphically advertises goods
and services provided by the institute on web pages.
·
To carry out a feasibility study on the organization for the
purpose of installing an on-line banking.
1.3
AIMS AND OBJECTIVES
The aims and objectives of this work is
that when the system become operational it will
·
Increase the operational efficiency and accuracy.
·
Generate consistent, Accurate, timely and pieliable reports or
information for effective control in internet banking.
·
Provide the use of account ID and password for the customer.
·
Improve in current automated system that support internet
banking service.
·
Permit the use of card pin and other relevant data for
E-commerce validation.
·
Permit on-line time data storage and information retrieval
1.4
SCOPE OF THE STUDY
This study and subsequent design of the
computer software is limited to the (union bank of Nigeria, Enugu.)
Although limited to the above organization,
the finding, design and implementation of the software is likely to be
applicable to other owned organization.
1.5 LIMITATION
OF THE STUDY
Hard
time is not a new phenomenon to an ordinary Nigeria but to the student
researcher, it is even worse. Time and
finance posed a lot of constraints to the work.
Consequently,
difficulties were encountered during the collection of primary data. Most of the administrators, system engineers
and clerks visited reluctantly refused interview for one reason or the other
and being referred to, fro, the organization from one personnel to the other
not excluding even security men.
Books
related to this topic are relatively scarce and could only be gotten from the
internet, which took a lot of time and money.
However,
with persistence and perseverance reasonable facts were finally obtained.
1.5
DEFINITION OF TERMS
INTERNET The
internet is global network of computers.
LAN Local Area Network
MAN Metropolitan
Area Network
WAN Wide
Area Network
NT Network
Termination
PIN Positive
Intrinsic Negative
WEB The newest and friendliest face to
the internet made of pages of information about the institution it represent.
Virtual
World: As electronic simulation
experienced via a head mounted eye goggle and wire doting enabling the end use
to interact in realistic three dimensional situation.
Analysis: The methodical investigation of a
problem involving the separation of the problem into smaller related unit for
further study.
Computer
– base: computer oriented problem
solving.
Format: The arrangement of data.
Software: A set of logical instruction designed for
the computer.
File: is made up of field and records.
Database: Set of several permanent files integrated
into a single file, which is available for many different use?
Process: A systematic sequence of operation.
Program: Series of instruction that is given to
the computer
Computer: Is an electronic device capable of accepting
inputs processing, storing and outputting information in human readable form.
Network: The inter-connection of computers.
Window: a type of operating system.
Real
time: A computer that gives immediate
result of the processed data.
On-line: That can be accessed at any given time
Password: A set of code that gives you access to a
computer resources.
E-banking:
Banking done with high computer means
of transferring data.
Telemetric: The use of telephone line couple with the
computer in providing services.
CD ROM: Compact – disk read only memory.
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